ljuouo
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Risk Factors
(ie. CAD, HPTN, Hx of Heart Attack, Family hx of heart disease, diabetes, sedentary lifestyle etc.)
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Septal defects, coarctation, decreased contractility, cardiomyopathy
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decreased renal perfusion
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increased sympathetic stimulation
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renin-angiotension, aldonsterone, and ADH response
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increased catecholamines
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increased Na+ and H2O retention
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tachycardia
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Increased blood volume (edema)
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increased cardiac workload
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Congestive Heart Failure
